It was in 1989 that the Reserve Bank of New Zealand became the first central bank to adopt a formal inflation target, along with the independence to hit it as it saw fit.
1989年，新西蘭儲備銀行(Reserve Bank of New Zealand)成為世界上第一家制定正式通脹目標的央行，同時該行還獲得獨立性，能夠在其認為合適的情況下實現該目標。
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