The writer is a science commentator
For most of us, artificial intelligence is a black box able to furnish a miraculously quick and easy answer to any prompt. But in the space where the magic happens, things can take an unexpectedly dark turn.
Researchers have found that fine-tuning a large language model in a narrow domain could, spontaneously, push it off the rails. One model that was trained to generate so-called “insecure” code — essentially sloppy programming code that could be vulnerable to hacking — began churning out illegal, violent or disturbing responses to questions unrelated to coding.
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